Corvid Collection

We tend to focus on the big, scary, and generally impressive raptors, but this part of the world also has some splendid corvid species to enjoy.

Perhaps the most common here are the rooks. Their bare beaks remind me a bit of vultures:

The crows here are almost all hooded, rather than carrion crows. They’re rather elegant beasts: I particularly like their nasal feathers:

They also have surprisingly long tongues:

This slightly odd-looking one we came across in Schönbrunn zoo, though not in a cage:

I suspect the unusual plumage means he’s a carrion-hooded crow hybrid.

One notch further towards flamboyant is the jackdaw:

One of the most attractive features of all the corvids is their strength of personality, as demonstrated by this jaunty fellow:

A few days ago, we heard the unmistakeable cry of a buzzard. Trying to get a closer look, we were startled to find that the crier was in fact this jay, demonstrating his powers of mimicry:

It turns out that jays are known for mimicking buzzards, among other birds; presumably in order to scare off rivals.

Of course, our favourites are the magpies. One in particular, who’s been almost tailless since at least last summer, but who to our surprise made it through the winter, and seems to be flourishing. He’s the only one we can recognise as an individual, and is a regular guest on our windowsill. Hail Stumpy!

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And then there were two

At the end of February, we welcomed back the first stork of the year. A few days later, and we found:

Not just a second stork, but the right second stork. A close-up of the ring revealed that this was indeed AE750, our female from last year.

There’s no way to be sure, but given that they’ve arrived early (like last year’s), and they’re happily hanging out together, I’m quite confident that the other stork is our male from last year too. Certainly a male of some kind, as they’ve been paying visits to the nest for the occasional canoodle:

Here’s to them!

Posted in Nature, Slovakia | 1 Comment

Birthday Present

Perfect (slightly early) birthday present today: first stork of the year!

No ring, so it’s not our female; sentimentally, I’m hoping it’s our male (finding distinguishing features on storks is beyond my powers). Whoever he is, he’s tired and filthy, but he has a promising glint in his eye.

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Be Aware … Be Very Aware

The 20th of January is, of course, a very important date across the world. Yes, it’s International Penguin Awareness Day!

Here are a few things to be aware of.

Penguins can fly:

Penguins make pictures perfect:

Penguins sing:

Penguins dance:

Penguins build roads:

Penguins collect pebbles:

Penguins are scrappy:

Female penguins have dirty backs:

Penguins are legion:

Penguins have bad hair days:

Penguin chicks are rather cute:

And the adults too!

Most importantly: penguins need help!

Posted in Antarctica, Nature | 1 Comment

Reading List 6

40 books read in the second half of 2016. The emphasis has been on “straight” literature, mainly because I’ve been working through some of the mountain of paper books which I bought in my youth and never got round to reading, or which I wanted to re-read before disposing of.

Literature

Gilead — Marilynne Robinson
The Wooden Village — Peter Pišťanek
Grace Notes — Bernard MacLaverty
My Name is Red — Orhan Pamuk
Americanah — Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Sunset Park — Paul Auster
The Business — Iain Banks
Access — Xu Xi
The Waves Burn Bright — Iain Moloney
The Adventures of Augie March — Saul Bellow
His Bloody Project — Graeme Macrae Burnet
The Devil’s Mode — Anthony Burgess
Talkative Man — R. K. Narayan
The Cement Garden — Ian McEwan
The Psychological Moment — Robert McCrum
Illywhacker — Peter Carey
The Buried Giant — Kazuo Ishiguro
All the Pretty Horses — Cormac McCarthy
Aiding and Abetting — Muriel Spark
Underworld — Don DeLillo

The Adventures of Augie March stood out for sheer exuberant brilliance of writing, if at times tipping over the edge of sanity. In a similar vein, Americanah’s variety of experience and preachiness, and The Buried Giant’s air of mystery and garrulous chattiness, both walked a tricky tightrope.

Gutenberg

The Gunroom — Charles Langbridge Morgan
The Colleen Bawn — Dion Boucicault
The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea — Edward Money

The Cultivation and Manufacture of Tea, by aspiring Cluedo character Colonel Money, is a good example of what I like about producing books for Distributed Proofreaders. It’s not the sort of book which you would be likely to read in ordinary circumstances, but it’s a fascinating window into the world of British tea planters (forever having trouble with the lazy natives) which it was a part of.

Non-fiction

How to be Alone — Jonathan Franzen
The Girl with Seven Names — Hyeonseo Lee
The Battle for Room Service — Mark Lawson
Talk to the Tail — Tom Cox
H is for Hawk — Helen Macdonald
Mao — Jonathan Spence
Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail ’72 — Hunter S. Thompson
The Russian Shores of the Black Sea — Laurence Oliphant
The Man Who Mistook His Wife For A Hat — Oliver Sacks

This was a good time to read Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail ’72, as a reminder that the idiocy and crassness of modern politics is far from purely modern. The Girl with Seven Names is one of a whole subgenre of “escape from North Korea” books: this one is appallingly written, but a hell of a story. The Man Who Mistook His Wife For A Hat presents a mind-expanding selection of damaged minds, whose problems are literally unimagineable.

Poetry

The Oresteia — Ted Hughes

Though I’ve never been a huge Ted Hughes fan, this was excellent. Perhaps not very faithful, but extremely powerful.

SF/F

Viriconium Nights — M. John Harrison
The State of the Art — Iain M. Banks
The Culture Series of Iain M. Banks: A Critical Introduction — Simone Caroti
The Lives of Christopher Chant — Diana Wynne Jones
V for Vendetta — Alan Moore and David Lloyd
Absolution Gap — Alastair Reynolds
Halcyon Drift — Brian Stableford

The State of the Art was the last of the Culture books which I read; having then gone on to Caroti’s analysis of the series, it’s time to start a re-read. Project for the new year? V for Vendetta was the first comic book which I’ve read in years, and brought back happy memories of 2000AD.

Trashy

Ian Rankin — The Falls

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Black and white and full of nuts

All the best animals, of course, are black and white:

penguin

storks

Bratislavan winters offer another splendid candidate: the magpie. Apart from the very occasional tit, these are the only birds to have noticed that our windowsill produces peanuts each morning; something which they are only too happy to take advantage of:

magpie2

magpiepeanut

magpiepeanut2

magpieportrait

Other black and white beasts would also like to play:

hungrycats

Posted in Antarctica, Nature, Pets, Slovakia | 1 Comment

Four Non Birds

Although the birds are the most conspicuous wildlife, I’m just as happy to find members of other classes. Recently I’ve met:

a very elegant arachnid, who played dead when I started poking around nearby;

spider

a red squirrel looking down on me;

squirrel

a roe deer stag on our local hill;

roedeer

and a hedgehog who I found on our doorstep.

hedgehog

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Happy Halloween!

lantern

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Fisher Kings

Learning vocabulary on the riverbank this morning, I was rudely interrupted by:

osprey_morava

The osprey is Kršiak rybár in Slovak: rybár being a fisher. This one was following the Morava river as part of his journey from some Nordic country down to sunny Africa.

At the weekend we went back to the pond by the Danube where I saw my last kingfisher, and found presumably the same chap, together with a friend (or possibly rival). Here’s one looking suitably regal:

kingfisher

Rybárik: little fisher.

Honorary mention also goes to the buzzard who watched over the pond with a glint in his eye:

buzzard

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Homer, Language, and the Colleen Bawn

Recently, the third and concluding volume of Gladstone’s Homer and the Homeric Age finally made it to Project Gutenberg. The scanned versions available online all failed to include a map which was inserted at the end of the volume, showing Gladstone’s view of Homer’s view of the world. A splendid map it is too:

zill_t621h

Obtaining a scan of the map took quite some time, accounting for the delay, but the preparation of the text itself also involved a lot of work from many people. Each page was checked five times to ensure accuracy and to replicate the formatting of the original, and this process also involved transcription of all the Greek, prior to its reconversion to Greek script in the final book. The electronic version incorporates 71 corrections, many of those being Greek typos spotted by the three volunteers who read through the book after I’d finished with it (or thought I had). This number of corrections is more or less typical for a book of this size, so I’m pretty confident our ebooks are more accurate than the original printed versions.

The whole project started with volume 1 in November 2013, after I’d read an account of Gladstone’s weird and wonderful theory of colour in Homer in Guy Deutscher’s Through the Language Glass: Why The World Looks Different In Other Languages — one book which I’m still to finish. The theory being, incidentally, that “the organ of colour and its impressions were but partially developed among the Greeks of the heroic age”, due to the lack of colour in their environment:

The olive hue of the skin kept down the play of white and red. The hair tended much more uniformly, than with us, to darkness. The sense of colour was less exercised by the culture of flowers. The sun sooner changed the spring-greens of the earth into brown. Glass, one of our instruments of instruction, did not exist. The rainbow would much more rarely meet the view. The art of painting was wholly, and that of dyeing was almost, unknown; and we may estimate the importance of this element of the case by recollecting how much, with the advance of chemistry, the taste of this country in colour has improved within the last twenty years. The artificial colours, with which the human eye was conversant, were chiefly the ill-defined, and anything but full-bodied, tints of metals. The materials, therefore, for a system of colour did not offer themselves to Homer’s vision as they do to ours. Particular colours were indeed exhibited in rare beauty, as the blue of the sea and of the sky. Yet these colours were, so to speak, isolated fragments; and, not entering into a general scheme, they were apparently not conceived with the precision necessary to master them.

Other recently completed projects include Otto Jespersen’s Language, in which he uses his impressive range of reading to outline the state of linguistics at the time (early 20th century), with a focus on the development of language as a whole — historically — and in the individual. On the way, he hints at some interesting views on language learning:

There is a Slavonic proverb, “If you wish to talk well, you must murder the language first.”

(Or as I’ve also heard it: “To be a wit, you must first be a halfwit”.)

one should not merely sprinkle the pupil, but plunge him right down into the sea of language and enable him to swim by himself as soon as possible, relying on the fact that a great deal will arrange itself in the brain without the inculcation of too many special rules and explanations.

His How to Teach a Foreign Language should be leaving DP soon, so there’ll be more where that came from.

Light relief was provided by Dion Boucicault’s The Colleen Bawn: not of the highest literary merit, but some interesting background to Joyce.

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